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Friday, May 23
 

9:00am WAT

Unplugged Progress: The Impact of Internet Shutdowns on African Youth and Enterprises
Friday May 23, 2025 9:00am - 10:00am WAT
This session will present findings from a comprehensive research study examining the prevalence and impact of internet shutdowns across various African countries. The focus will be on how these shutdowns affect young entrepreneurs and the social rights of youth, disrupting businesses, education, and civic engagement. The discussion will include case studies from nations such as Nigeria, Uganda, and Sudan, highlighting personal narratives and economic data. The session aims to provide policymakers with evidence-based insights to inform strategies that balance security concerns with the necessity of uninterrupted internet access.
Target 4.3 (Quality Education – Ensure equal access to affordable and quality education, including technical and vocational training)
- Internet shutdowns disrupt access to online learning platforms, virtual classrooms, and educational resources. Many young people in Africa rely on digital tools for vocational training, university education, and skills development. Shutdowns create learning gaps, particularly for students in remote areas who depend on online education.

2. Target 8.2 (Economic Growth – Achieve higher levels of economic productivity through diversification, technological upgrading, and innovation)
   - Youth entrepreneurs, digital businesses, and freelancers rely on the internet for financial transactions, e-commerce, marketing, and business operations. Shutdowns interrupt these activities, leading to revenue losses, unemployment, and decreased investor confidence in Africa’s digital economy. This stifles innovation and slows economic diversification.  

3. Target 9.1 (Infrastructure – Develop sustainable and resilient infrastructure to support economic development and human well-being)
   - The internet is a critical part of modern infrastructure, supporting industries like fintech, logistics, healthcare, and smart cities. Frequent shutdowns weaken digital infrastructure, making it unreliable for businesses and public services. They also discourage investment in Africa’s ICT sector, limiting opportunities for technological advancement.  

4. Target 16.10 (Access to Information & Fundamental Freedoms – Ensure public access to information and protect fundamental freedoms) 
   - Internet shutdowns violate the right to access information, suppress freedom of expression, and limit civic participation. Activists, journalists, and young leaders use digital platforms to advocate for social justice and democratic reforms. Shutdowns are often used to silence dissent, disrupt protests, and control narratives, undermining democratic institutions and human rights.  


Speakers
avatar for Aaron Promise Mbah

Aaron Promise Mbah

Tech Policy, ISSEK
Aaron is a public policy enthusiast, technology & innovation strategist. His professional interest centers on issues relating to digital policy and management of emerging technologies. Currently, Aaron conducts research at the Institute for Statistical Studies and Economics of Knowledge... Read More →
Friday May 23, 2025 9:00am - 10:00am WAT
Workshop Room 1 NCC annexe office

6:00pm WAT

Governing AI in Health: from citizen vision to legislative action in West Africa
Friday May 23, 2025 6:00pm - 7:00pm WAT
As artificial intelligence (AI) begins to shape healthcare systems worldwide, West African countries face a crucial question: how can we ensure that its development and application remain ethical, inclusive, secure, and aligned with regional realities? This session will bring together policymakers, healthcare professionals, tech innovators, legal experts, and civil society to collectively explore, design, and simulate a governance framework for AI in health.

This highly interactive workshop is designed in two complementary phases. The first phase is a participatory co-creation segment where participants will explore ethical, political, legal, and social concerns surrounding the use of AI in health. Using video stimuli, expert lightning talks, and small group activities, attendees will identify key risks, opportunities, and governance principles. Groups will work on themes such as medical ethics, data protection, accessibility, and the role of governments and startups. Outputs from this phase will include prioritized recommendations that reflect the diversity of perspectives in the room.

The second phase is a legislative simulation where participants take on the roles of ministries, parliamentarians, healthcare professionals, patients, startups, and legal experts. Through structured debate and negotiation, these delegations will propose and defend legal or regulatory articles based on the recommendations from phase one. The goal is to reach consensus on a set of guiding principles or “citizen articles” for a regional governance framework on AI in health.

By combining soft skills facilitation, role-play, group creativity and serious policy thinking, this session offers a unique experience that bridges field realities with institutional processes. The session will close with a collective commitment exercise, and a proposal to continue the dialogue through a post-WAIGF working group or regional charter initiative.

Participants will leave with a better understanding of AI’s governance challenges in healthcare, actionable ideas for national or regional frameworks, and connections with others working toward a safe and sovereign digital health future for West Africa.
Friday May 23, 2025 6:00pm - 7:00pm WAT
Workshop Room 1 NCC annexe office
 
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West Africa Internet Governance Forum 2025
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